Wednesday, October 17, 2012

Common Motorcycle Injuries and Prevention Tips

Common Motorcycle Injuries


Sprained knee and leg fractures

  • A blow to the outside of the knee
  • A contraction of the thigh muscle when a sudden change in direction occurs
  • Injured when landing from a jump onto a bent knee
  • Landing on a knee that is hyper-extended

Broken ankle

  • Caused by colliding with another bike/car or a hit by the rider's own bike
  • Can also be caused by an awkward landing

Spinal cord injuries

  • Most motocross back injuries are to the cervical spine
  • A blow hard enough can result in paralysis or death

Broken wrists

  • Most common broken bone (fractures) for riders
  • Caused by a fall on an outstretched hand

Broken collarbone

  • Most frequently broken bone for boys
  • Caused by a fail from the bike resulting in direct impact on the collar bone
  • Or by landing on an outstretched arm

Sprained shoulder complex (joint)

  • Caused by failing to either the tip of the shoulder or onto an outstretched hand
  • Sudden stops can throw the rider over the handlebars and onto should tips

Concussion

  • Roughly 30% of the injuries sustained in motocross are concussions
  • Caused by a blow to the head

Preventive Tips


Preventing sprained knee and leg fractures

  • Learn a proper dismount
  • Let past ACL (anterior cruciate ligament) injuries heal before riding again. Every time the ACL is injured it becomes weaker

Preventing broken ankle

  • Avoid tricky dismount if you are uncertain of falling properly
  • Roll when you land instead of trying to land on your feet
  • Practice dismounts at slower speeds to get them right (preferably with your friend's bike)

Preventing spinal cord injuries

  • Familiarize yourself with the track or road
  • Try to roll if you fall

Preventing wrist injury

  • Learn how to fall. Truck your arms across your chest and roll

Preventing broken collarbone

  • 50% of injuries happen at bends in the track so be super aware when cornering
  • Try to anticipate your obstacles

Preventing shoulder injuries

  • Keep your shoulders strong to keep the elbows-up posture in riding
  • Stretching and strength-building will help protect your shoulder complex

Preventing concussion

  • Full recovery from a motocross concussion before returning to racing is essential
  • "Seven days" is the average time period for recovery
  • Balance problems usually disappear in 7-14 days
  • 75% of repeated concussions happen within seven days of original injury; 92% within 10 days
  • Fatalities from inter-cranial bleeding happen when concussion symptoms persist unchecked or the rider returns to play too early
  • Never return to play the same day as suffering a concussion - rapid brain swelling and herniation caused by a 2nd concussion is fatal in 50% of cases and can cause severe brain damage in survivors


You might like :
10 Tips To Secure Your Mobile Gadgets
Easy steps to properly fit a bicycle helmet : www.nhtsa.gov/people/injury/pedbimot/bike/easystepsweb
Source : the-hard-knocks-of-riding-motocross

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